5 Ibiranga ifumbire inyamaswa zitandukanye nubwitonzi mugihe cyo gufungura ifumbire mvaruganda (Igice cya 1)

Ifumbire mvaruganda ikorwa no gusembura ifumbire mvaruganda.Bikunze gukoreshwa ni ifumbire y'inkoko, ifumbire y'inka, n'ifumbire y'ingurube.Muri byo, ifumbire y'inkoko ikwiriye cyane ifumbire, ariko ingaruka z'ifumbire y'inka ni nkeya.Ifumbire mvaruganda isembuye igomba kwitondera igipimo cya karubone-azote, ubushuhe, ibirimo ogisijeni, ubushyuhe, na pH.Tuzabasobanura birambuye hepfo:

 

1. Ifumbire y'inkoko ni ifumbire mvaruganda, kandi ifumbire mvaruganda y'ifumbire itatu iri hejuru, ariko azote iri mu ifumbire y'inkoko ntishobora kwinjizwa neza n'ibimera.Iyo bikoreshejwe mu murima, bizatera urupfu.Ni ukubera ko ifumbire y'inkoko irimo aside irike, ibuza imizi y'ibihingwa.Ku rundi ruhande, ifumbire y'inkoko, iba nyinshi mu binyabuzima kandi igasemburwa mu murima itanga ubushyuhe kandi ikangiza imizi y'ibimera.Kubwibyo, ifumbire yinkoko igomba guhindurwa neza no kubora mbere yo gukoreshwa nkifumbire mvaruganda.Nyamara, ifumbire y’inkoko iroroshye kubora kandi ubushyuhe bwangirika buri hejuru.Ni ifumbire mvaruganda.Ukoresheje ifumbire y’inkoko nkibikoresho fatizo, irasimba kandi ikangirika vuba, kandi irashobora gukorwa mu ifumbire nintungamubiri nyinshi.Nibikoresho byiza cyane byo gufumbira.

 

2. Ifumbire y'ingurube ni ifumbire yoroheje yoroheje muri bitatu.Ifumbire y'ingurube ifite azote nyinshi ariko nanone ifite amazi menshi ugereranije, muri yo harimo ibinyabuzima bigereranywa kandi byoroshye kubora.Irasenyuka vuba mugihe cyeze.Ifumbire y'ingurube irimo humus nyinshi, idashobora gukiza azote gusa, fosifore, ifumbire ya potasiyumu mu butaka, ariko ikanatera imbere kurushaho: imiterere y'ubutaka ifasha kugumana amazi n'ifumbire mu butaka, ariko ifumbire y'ingurube nayo irimo byinshi. bagiteri n'ibinyabuzima byangiza mbere yo gukoreshwa bisanzwe bigomba gucika.

 

3. Amase y'inka afite ifumbire mibi cyane muri atatu, ariko niyo yoroshye.Ibintu kama biragoye kubora, kubora buhoro, kandi ubushyuhe bwa fermentation buri hasi.Kubera ko inka zigaburira cyane cyane ibyatsi, amase yinka arimo selile.Ahanini, ibirimo azote karemano, fosifore, na potasiyumu ni bike, kandi ntibizatera ingaruka zifumbire mvaruganda no kwangiza ibimera iyo bishyizwe mumurima, ariko inka zizaba zirimo imbuto nyinshi zibyatsi mugihe cyo kurisha.Niba zitangirika, imbuto z'ibyatsi zizaba mu murima.Imizi kandi imera.

 

4. Ifumbire y'intama ni nziza muburyo bwuzuye kandi irimo amazi make, kandi imiterere ya azote ahanini ni azote ya urea, byoroshye kubora no gukoreshwa.

 

5. Ifumbire y'ifarashi ifite ibintu byinshi birimo ibinyabuzima, kandi ikubiyemo na bagiteri nyinshi zangiza fibre, zishobora kubyara ubushyuhe bwinshi mugihe cyo gufumbira.

 

Kanda kugirango usome Igice cya 2.

 
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-07-2022