Intambwe 6 ​​zo kunoza ifumbire yawe gukoresha neza

1. Ifumbire ukurikije imiterere nyayo yubutaka nibihingwa

Ingano n’ifumbire mvaruganda byagenwe mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro bitewe n'uburumbuke butanga ubutaka, agaciro ka PH, n'ibiranga ifumbire ikenerwa ku bihingwa.

2. Vanga azote, fosifore, potasiyumu, ifumbire mvaruganda, nifumbire mvaruganda.

Kuvanga-gukoresha ibintu byinshi kandiifumbire mvaruganda or ifumbireirashobora kugabanya adsorption no gutunganya fosifore mu butaka no kongera ikoreshwa ry’ifumbire.Ukurikije ibihingwa bitandukanye, ibiro 6-12 by'ifumbire mvaruganda byakoreshejwe kuri buri Acre.

3. Gusaba byimbitse, gushira hamwe, hamwe no gusaba

Gukoresha byimbitse ninzira yingenzi yo kongera ingufu za azote no kugabanya igihombo cya azote, ibyo ntibishobora kugabanya gusa ihindagurika rya amoniya ahubwo binagabanya igihombo cya denitrification, kurundi ruhande, kugabanya imiti y’imiti bishobora kongera itandukaniro ryibanze hamwe n’imizi y’ibihingwa kandi bigateza imbere gufata fosifore n'ibihingwa.Byongeye kandi, kugenda kwa fosifore mu butaka ni bibi.

4. Koresha ifumbire irekura buhoro

Birazwi ko gukoresha ifumbire mvaruganda irekura bishobora kugabanya ingano y’ifumbire no kuzamura igipimo cy’imikoreshereze.Ingaruka y’ifumbire irekura buhoro irenze iminsi 30, igihombo cyo guhindagurika kwa volatilisation kiragabanuka, kandi ifumbire irashobora kugabanukaho 10% -20% ugereranije n’ifumbire isanzwe.Muri icyo gihe, gukoresha ifumbire irekura buhoro birashobora kongera umusaruro ninjiza.Nyuma yo kuyishyira mu bikorwa, ingaruka z’ifumbire zirahamye kandi ndende, igihe cyakera ntikirambirana, kirinda indwara, kandi kirwanya amacumbi, kandi umusaruro urashobora kwiyongera hejuru ya 5%.

5. Ifumbire mvaruganda

Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko ikoreshwa ry’ifumbire rishobora kwiyongeraho 5% -10%, ifumbire mvaruganda irashobora kwirindwa kandi imyanda y’ifumbire irashobora kugabanuka.Mu gaciro ntarengwa, ingano ya azote yakiriwe n’ibihingwa, ingano y’ifumbire isigaye mu butaka, n’ifumbire mvaruganda yatakaye yiyongereye hiyongeraho ifumbire ya azote ikoreshwa, mu gihe mu gaciro ugereranije, gukoresha azote byagabanutse hamwe kwiyongera k'ifumbire mvaruganda ikoreshwa, igipimo cy'igihombo cyiyongereye hamwe no kwiyongera kw'ifumbire.

6. Koresha mugihe gikwiye

Igihe cyimirire nigihe cyingirakamaro nigihe cyibihe bibiri byingenzi kugirango ibihingwa bikuremo intungamubiri.Tugomba gusobanukirwa ibi bihe byombi kugirango tumenye neza ifumbire mvaruganda nibisabwa intungamubiri ku bihingwa.Mubisanzwe, igihe gikomeye cya fosifore kiri mukwiyongera gukura, kandi igihe gikomeye cya azote gitinze gato ugereranije na fosifore.Igihe ntarengwa cyo gukora ni igihe cyo gukura kw'ibimera kugeza gukura kw'imyororokere.

 
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